The Linux Kernel Archive Mirror System is set up so that for each two-letter country code from the list below, you can simply use the host names www.country.kernel.org or ftp.country.kernel.org to reach a mirror supporting that specific country. Each mirror will have a full archive of /pub/linux and /pub/software, although they may not carry both the gzip and bzip2 compression formats.
A great many thanks to the operators of the mirror sites. We greatly appreciate your help. If you want to add a mirror site to the Linux Kernel Archives Mirror System, please see this page.
If you find a mirror that is no longer operating or is out of date, please send its IP number (e.g. 192.0.2.1) to ftpadmin@kernel.org. Please also specify what the problem is, and if you were accessing it via HTTP or FTP. We either need the IP number or the .lkams.kernel.org address used in the lists of sites (click on a country) in order to identify the failing site, since most of the standard names are ambiguous and/or change with time.
The Linux Kernel Archives Mirror System currently consists of 83 sites in 37 countries or territories. An additional 74 countries or territories are supported remotely.The numbers in parenthesis indicate the number of sites that serve a specific country. * indicates that local support is not available and that this country is serviced by sites elsewhere. Click on the name of a country to get a detailed list of sites serving this country.
|
Afghanistan | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.af.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Albania | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.al.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Antarctica | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.aq.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Antigua and Barbuda | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ag.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Argentina | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ar.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Aruba | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.aw.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Australia | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.au.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Austria | HTTP (5*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.at.kernel.org | FTP (8*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Azerbaijan | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.az.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Åland | HTTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ax.kernel.org | FTP (4*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Bahamas | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bs.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Barbados | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bb.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Belarus | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.by.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Belgium | HTTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.be.kernel.org | FTP (4*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Belize | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bz.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Bermuda | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bm.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Bolivia | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bo.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ba.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Bouvet Island | HTTP (0) | No site | |
| ftp or www.bv.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Brazil | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.br.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
British Indian Ocean Territory | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.io.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Bulgaria | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bg.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Canada | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ca.kernel.org | FTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Cayman Islands | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ky.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Chile | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.cl.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
China | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.cn.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Colombia | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.co.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Costa Rica | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.cr.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Croatia | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.hr.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Cyprus | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.cy.kernel.org | FTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Czech Republic | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.cz.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Denmark | HTTP (7*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.dk.kernel.org | FTP (9*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Dominica | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.dm.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Dominican Republic | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.do.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Ecuador | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ec.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
El Salvador | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.sv.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Estonia | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ee.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.fk.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Faroe Islands | HTTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.fo.kernel.org | FTP (4*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Finland | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.fi.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
France | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.fr.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
French Guiana | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gf.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Germany | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.de.kernel.org | FTP (5) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Greece | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gr.kernel.org | FTP (5) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Greenland (Kalaallit Nunaat) | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gl.kernel.org | FTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Grenada | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gd.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Guadeloupe | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gp.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Guatemala | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gt.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Guyana | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.gy.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Haiti | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ht.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Honduras | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.hn.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Hungary | HTTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.hu.kernel.org | FTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Iceland | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.is.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
India | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.in.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Ireland | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ie.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Israel | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.il.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Italy | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.it.kernel.org | FTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Japan | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.jp.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Kazakhstan | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.kz.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Korea, South | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.kr.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Kyrgyzstan | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.kg.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Latvia | HTTP (4*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.lv.kernel.org | FTP (5*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Libya | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ly.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Liechtenstein | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.li.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Lithuania | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.lt.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Luxembourg | HTTP (4*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.lu.kernel.org | FTP (4*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Malaysia | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.my.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Martinique | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.mq.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Mexico | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.mx.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Moldova | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.md.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Monaco | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.mc.kernel.org | FTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Montenegro | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.me.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Netherlands | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.nl.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
New Zealand | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.nz.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Nicaragua | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ni.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Norway | HTTP (7*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.no.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Panamá | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.pa.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Paraguay | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.py.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Perú | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.pe.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Poland | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.pl.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Portugal | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.pt.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Romania | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ro.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Russian Federation | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ru.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Saint Barthélemy | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.bl.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
| MF | Saint Martin | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.mf.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.pm.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Saint Vincent and The Grenadines | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.vc.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
San Marino | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.sm.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Serbia | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.rs.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Singapore | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.sg.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Slovakia | HTTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.sk.kernel.org | FTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Slovenia | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.si.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Spain | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.es.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.sj.kernel.org | FTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Swaziland | HTTP (0) | No site | |
| ftp or www.sz.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Sweden | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.se.kernel.org | FTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Switzerland | HTTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ch.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Taiwan | HTTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.tw.kernel.org | FTP (3) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Trinidad and Tobago | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.tt.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Turkey | HTTP (0) | No site | |
| ftp or www.tr.kernel.org | FTP (1) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Turkmenistan | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.tm.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Turks and Caicos Islands | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.tc.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Ukraine | HTTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ua.kernel.org | FTP (2*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
United Kingdom | HTTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.uk.kernel.org | FTP (2) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
United States | HTTP (10) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.us.kernel.org | FTP (11) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Uruguay | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.uy.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Vatican City (Holy See) | HTTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.va.kernel.org | FTP (3*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Venezuela | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.ve.kernel.org | FTP (0) | No site | ||
|
Virgin Islands, British | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.vg.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Virgin Islands, U.S. | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.vi.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |
|
Western Sahara | HTTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software |
| ftp or www.eh.kernel.org | FTP (1*) | /pub/linux | /pub/software | |